- Visit our CNC Machining & Laser Cutting Website:
- T2K CNC
- +44 (0) 121 242 2000
- sales@tooling2000.co.uk
Laser Cutting is a thermal process used typically for industrial manufacturing that involves the cutting or engraving of materials such as metals, certain plastics, and other materials with a precise high-powered laser beam.
To cut through materials, the laser beam essentially melts away the area it is focused on. The power of the laser makes it possible to cut through even the strongest of materials. The process is highly accurate with the ability to trim complicated shapes and is more cost-effective than other processes.
A high-powered laser is focused on the surface of the particular material, which then absorbs the laser and converts it to heat, which melts the material. it has a much longer service life than gas laser cutting at 25,000 hours. It’s cost-effective because very little maintenance is needed, and if any replacement parts are required, they are not very expensive.
The high-powered beam of a fibre laser means that it can be used to cut through a wide range of metals, including stainless steel. The power output can be specified depending on the materials being cut, starting from 500w.
Gas Laser Cutting, more commonly known as CO2 Laser Cutting, this process involves electrically stimulating a carbon mixed laser. When first invented, gas laser cutting wasn’t anywhere near powerful enough to cut through metals. Whilst now still being better suited to non-metals, the advancement of technology has allowed for the cutting of metals. The use of nitrogen allows the process to work well with metals such as steel and aluminium.
Gas Laser cutting has a wavelength of 10.6 micrometres and is most commonly used for sectors such as industrial and medical.
Laser cutting uses a highly focused beam of light to heat a small area of material until it melts, burns, or vaporises. A gas jet (often nitrogen or oxygen, depending on the job) helps blow molten material out of the cut, while CNC control guides the beam along the programmed path for accurate, repeatable shapes.
Laser cutting is known for high accuracy, a narrow kerf (less waste), and clean edges with minimal finishing on many materials. It’s fast for complex profiles, supports tight nesting for better material usage, and is ideal for repeatable production because cuts are consistent from part to part.
Laser cutting typically delivers higher precision, finer detail, and a better edge finish, especially on thin to medium thickness material, with a smaller heat-affected zone. Plasma cutting is often faster and more cost-effective on thicker plate, but usually has a wider kerf, more heat input, and may need more finishing depending on the application.
It depends on the laser type (e.g., fibre vs CO₂), but common laser-cut materials include:
Metals: mild steel, stainless steel, aluminium (machine-dependent), brass/copper (machine-dependent)
Non-metals (more common with CO₂ lasers): acrylic, paper/card, some plastics, fabrics
If you share the material and thickness, we can confirm suitability quickly.
Avoid materials that release toxic or corrosive fumes, such as:
The end – to – end Solution
Thanks to our complete ‘In – House’ Services
Get in touch today—let’s turn your ideas into reality..

41 Western Road Winson Green Birmingham B18 7QD
sales@tooling2000.co.uk
+44 (0) 121 242 2000
© 2025 Tooling 2000 Ltd | Registered in England No. 03273596 | VAT Reg. No. GB195384370 | Privacy Policy | Terms & Conditions